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Showing posts with the label ARTICLE 370 & HISTORY OF KASHMIR

Article 35 (a) of the Indian Constitution- Explained.

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In the year 1846, during British rule, the treaty of Amritsar happened in which Jammu & Kashmir was given to Maharaja Gulab Singh by the British government. Which made the state of Jammu and Kashmir a  princely state .  Now, what does being in a princely state mean? Let's Understand, During the British Rule, there were two types of states: 1. British-controlled states  2. Princely states Whoever lived in a British controlled state were known as  British controlled Subjects.  Whereas the population of Princely state was known as  State subjects.   To recognize the state subject of Jammu and Kashmir, some legal provisions were formed during the year 1912-1932. Such as the hereditary order of 1927 which stated that every state subject of Jammu and Kashmir is entitled to:    Right to use the land  right to ownership of land  Right to the government office and much more,    Also, Read-  KASHMIR ARTICLE  370 C...

Plight of Kashmir's Pandits (B.17)

 Hello everyone,  In the previous blogs, I discussed how Kashmiri pandits were forced to leave their houses and live as a refugee in Jammu. The life of a refugee is beyond our imagination, But before I begin if you are new to the blog I recommend you read my previous blogs. EXODUS OF KASHMIRI PANDITS #PART 1 EXODUS OF KASHMIRI PANDITS # PART 2. Let's Get Started... Kashmiri pandits were well educated hence, most of them were financially stable. But when they were forced to leave their houses, they did not get a chance to even collect their money, property papers, mark sheets, etc. In addition, their houses were also captured by the local Muslim population, so they could not even sell their houses. When they reached Jammu, refugee camps were provided to them. Now just imagine, one night before they were enjoying the luxury of their beautiful houses and on the other night they were forced to live in such strenuous conditions. Initially, pandits believed that the government and p...

EXODUS OF KASHMIR'S PANDITS (PART 2) B.16

 Hello everyone, In the previous blog, we discussed the arrival of terrorism in Kashmir. In this blog, we will talk about terrorism and the radical Islamic mindset that destroyed the harmony of Kashmir and forced the pandit of Kashmir to leave their hometown and live as refugees. Further, we will understand the connection between Pakistan and terrorism in Kashmir.  But before I start if you are new to my blog I recommend you to read the previous part of this blog.  PART 1 (CLICK HERE)

EXODUS OF KASHMIR'S PANDITS (B.15)

  Hello Everyone,  The word exodus means "Mass departure of people from one destination to other".  It can be either by the willingness of population or by forceful act by one community on others.  There has been an infinite number of cases where one community is being tortured and persecuted on the basis of religion and beliefs. For example  (Jews of Germany,)(Hindu,   Sikh and Christian of Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bangladesh), (Zoroastrians of Iran), ( Uyghurs Muslims of   China). In these incidents, most of the communities which I mentioned above are minorities of their respective countries. Today's point of Discussion is Exodus of Kashmiri Pandits and Sikhs.  In India, around 80% of the population is following Hinduism but when we talk about Kashmir and especially Kashmir valley Hindus are in minority and most of the Hindus are Pandits i.e, they are called Kashmiri pandit.  They were forced to live their houses, lands, properties fr...

ARTICLE 35(a) OF INDIAN CONSTITUTION : PART 3

https://samarthchakrawartiblog.blogspot.com/ In the year 1846, during British rule, the treaty of Amritsar happened in which Jammu & Kashmir was given to Maharaja Gulab Singh by the British government. Which made the state of Jammu and Kashmir a princely state . What does being a princely state mean? Let's Understand, During the British Rule, there were two types of states: 1. British-controlled states  2. Princely states Whoever lived in a British controlled state were known as British controlled Subjects.  Whereas the population of Princely state was known as State subjects.   To recognize the state subject of Jammu and Kashmir, some legal provisions were formed during the year 1912-1932. Such as the hereditary order of 1927 which stated that every state subject of Jammu and Kashmir is entitled to:    Right to use the land  right to ownership of land  Right to the government office and much more,    Also, Read-  KASHMIR ARTICL...

WHAT IS ARTICLE 370? : (B.13)

 Hello Everyone,  In the last blog we discussed the history of Jammu and Kashmir and how did Jammu and Kashmir become an integral part of India. Further, we also discussed that despite being an integral part of India, still, a large area of Kashmir is occupied by Pakistan. But before I continue, if you are new to my blog I recommend you to read my previous blog for better understanding. 👇 (CLICK ON THE LINK)  UNDERSTANDING KASHMIR PART 1

HISTORY OF KASHMIR

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Kashmir is one of the most controversial topics of all time and there are many confusions about Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh. To understand the dispute of Kashmir, we first have to understand the history of Kashmir. But before that, if you are new to my blog I recommend you to go through my previous blogs at  https://samarthchakrawartiblog.blogspot.com/ .  Key highlights of this blog  History of Kashmir The accession of J&k with India Article 370  Article 35(a) Abrogation of Article 370 and 35(a) Kashmir came into the sight of human civilization quite early. It was opulent in its literature, music and culture to an extent that it was known as the silicon valley of that time. Kashmir and Ladakh were the centres of every trade route of ancient Time. The etymology of Kashmir is still uncertain but according to Christopher Snedden, the name of Kashmir could have been a shortened form of "Kashyap Mir" or Lake of Sage Kashyap. Rishi Kashyap is said to be the first King o...